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  1. Gluon - Wikipedia

    A gluon (/ ˈɡluːɒn / GLOO-on) is a type of massless elementary particle that mediates the strong interaction between quarks, acting as the exchange particle for the interaction. Gluons are massless …

  2. What are gluons? | Space

    Jan 29, 2023 · Gluons are suitably named because they are the 'glue' that binds quarks together to form the likes of protons and neutrons. They are the carriers of the strong force, one of the four …

  3. DOE Explains...Quarks and Gluons | Department of Energy

    Because of this, quarks and gluons are bound inside composite particles. The only way to separate these particles is to create a state of matter known as quark-gluon plasma. In this plasma, the …

  4. Gluon | Quark, Color Force & Interaction | Britannica

    Jan 7, 2026 · Gluon, the so-called messenger particle of the strong nuclear force, which binds subatomic particles known as quarks within the protons and neutrons of stable matter as well as within heavier, …

  5. Gluon – Definition, Colors, and Diagram - Science Facts

    Oct 7, 2022 · Just like photons transmit electromagnetic force between two charged particles, gluons are the exchange particles between quarks. So, they are responsible for binding protons and neutrons …

  6. Four decades of gluons - CERN

    Jun 18, 2019 · Forty years ago, in 1979, experiments at the DESY laboratory in Germany provided the first direct proof of the existence of gluons – the carriers of the strong force that “glue” quarks into …

  7. What Is a Gluon and What Does It Do? - Biology Insights

    Gluons are the force carriers of the strong nuclear force, the most powerful of the four fundamental forces. This force binds together the quarks that make up protons and neutrons. The strong force …

  8. What is a Gluon? - AllTheScience

    May 21, 2024 · Gluons are force-mediating particles that exist in every atomic nucleus, holding it together. They mediate the strong nuclear force, which is the strongest of nature's four forces, 137 …

  9. Gluon - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    Gluons, along with quarks, are the fundamental constituents of the nucleon. They play a key role in the generation of the mass of the nucleon and carry about half of its momentum in hard (semi)inclusive …

  10. Physics:Gluon - HandWiki

    Nov 19, 2025 · A gluon ( GLOO-on) is a type of massless elementary particle that mediates the strong interaction between quarks, acting as the exchange particle for the interaction.