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  1. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD): Types & Causes - Cleveland Clinic

    The types of VSDs are: Membranous. This is the most common type of VSD. These VSDs happen in the upper section of the wall between your ventricles. Muscular. These happen in …

  2. Ventricular Septal Defect | Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs) | CDC

    Dec 14, 2025 · Key points A ventricular septal defect (pronounced ven·tric·u·lar sep·tal de·fect) is atype of congenital heart defect. Congenital means present at birth. A ventricular septal defect …

  3. Ventricular Septal Defects (VSD) | Adult and Pediatric Cardiac

    Oct 7, 2025 · Type 2 is perimembranous, paramembranous, or conoventricular. This defect is confluent with the membranous septum. Type 3 defects are inlet or atrioventricular canal …

  4. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) - Echopedia

    Apr 8, 2014 · Subdivision The ventricular septal defect is a common congenital heart defect. Although spontaneous closure is seen less frequently in adulthood. The VSDs are divided into …

  5. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) - American Heart Association

    VSD is an opening or hole (defect) in the wall (septum) separating the two lower chambers of the heart (ventricles). In normal development, the wall between the chambers closes before the …

  6. In addition, it is important to recognize that two or more defect types can co-exist in the same heart as a single con fluent VSD. For example, some hearts have con fluent inlet and outlet …

  7. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) - Pediatrics - Merck Manual ...

    Perimembranous defects (70 to 80%) are defects in the membranous septum adjacent to the tricuspid valve and they extend into a variable amount of surrounding muscular tissue; the …

  8. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) - CHOC - Children's Hospital of …

    There are four basic types of VSD: Membranous VSD. An opening in a particular area of the upper section of the ventricular septum (an area called the membranous septum), near the …

  9. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Types, Symptoms, Treatment

    Mar 5, 2024 · What types of surgery are available for a ventricular septal defect? There are two types of surgery available to correct a VSD: the intra-cardiac technique and the trans-catheter …

  10. Ventricular Septal Defect | Memorial Hermann

    What Are the Types of Ventricular Septal Defect? There are four types of ventricular septal defects, categorized by their location: This type of VSD is located in the lower portion of the …